Observation on the application of different nebulization methods in nursing care of patients with respiratory tractinfection
不同雾化方式在呼吸道感染患者中护理的应用观察

摘要

目的 分析不同雾化方式在呼吸道感染患者中护理的应用效果。方法 选取我科于 2022.06-2023.06 月收治的 500 例呼吸道感染患者作为研究对象，将其按照随机数字表法分为对照组（250 例，使用原液进行雾化） 和观察组（250 例，使用生理盐水稀释进行雾化）。对两组的干预效果进行分析。结果 两组患者在接受干预后均 取得一定效果，且两组生理指标、血气指标、肺功能指标无显著差异，差异无有统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论 在 呼吸道感染患者中原液或生理盐水进行雾化均能取得较佳的效果，说明只要雾化方式正确，均可有效改善患者生 理及血气指标，并提升平喘、止咳、化痰效果并改善患者肺功能。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of different nebulization methods in nursing care of patients with respiratory tract infections. Method 500 patients with respiratory tract infections admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (250 cases, nebulized with the original solution) and an observation group (250 cases, nebulized with physiological saline dilution) using a random number table method. Analyze the intervention effects of the two groups. Result Both groups of patients achieved certain results after receiving intervention, and there was no significant difference in physiological indicators, blood gas indicators, and lung function indicators between the two groups, with no statistically significant difference (P>0.05).
Conclusion   Nebulization of raw fluid or physiological saline can achieve better results in patients with respiratory tract infections, indicating that as long as the atomization method is correct, it can effectively improve the patient's physiological and blood gas indicators, and enhance their lung function.