摘要
目的 重点研究综合护理在临床的应用价值，同时探讨其对晚期肿瘤化疗患者胃肠反应与睡眠质量
的临床效果。方法 研究时间为 2022 年 1 月到 2023 年 1 月，研究对象为我院晚期肿瘤化疗患者中 100 例，利用
电脑将患者划分为两组后实施不同的护理干预，研究组综合护理（50 例）、参照组常规护理（50 例），观察临
床应用效果。结果 统计两组患者呕吐、恶心、食欲减退等胃肠反应情况，研究组发生率均偏低、参照组较高；
患者满意度情况总满意率研究组数据高、参照组较低；患者睡眠质量及生活质量评分，数据体现护理前两组无差
异性，护理后数据变化，且差异较明显；两组护理后数据差异明显，以研究组体现出优势性（P＜0.05）。结论 对
晚期肿瘤化疗患者采用综合护理可促使临床护理提升，有助于改善患者不良胃肠反应发生，提高睡眠质量及生活
质量，进而患者满意度提升，应用价值较高，建议广泛应用。
关键词： 晚期肿瘤化疗；胃肠反应；睡眠质量；综合护理
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical application value of comprehensive nursing, and to explore its clinical
effect on gastrointestinal reaction and sleep quality in patients with advanced tumor chemotherapy. Methods The study
time was from January 2022 to January 2023, the study object was 100 cases of advanced tumor chemotherapy patients
in our hospital, the use of computer patients were divided into two groups after the implementation of different nursing
intervention, the study group comprehensive nursing (50 cases), the reference group routine nursing (50 cases), to
observe the clinical application effect. Results Gastrointestinal reactions such as vomiting, nausea and loss of appetite
were analyzed in the two groups. The incidence was lower in the study group and higher in the reference group. The total
satisfaction rate was higher in the study group and lower in the reference group. The sleep quality and quality of life
score of patients showed no difference between the two groups before nursing, and the data changed after nursing, and
the difference was obvious; The difference of nursing data between the two groups was obvious, and the study group
showed superiority (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing for patients with advanced tumor chemotherapy can
promote the improvement of clinical nursing, help to improve the occurrence of adverse gastrointestinal reactions in
patients, improve sleep quality and quality of life, and then improve patient satisfaction, high application value, it is
recommended to be widely used.
Key words： advanced tumor chemotherapy; Gastrointestinal reaction; Sleep quality; Comprehensive nursing
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