The effect of comfort nursing intervention on improving functional recovery and prognosis of patients with severetraumatic brain injury
舒适护理干预改善重症颅脑外伤患者功能康复和预后的影响

摘要

目的 进行重症颅脑外伤患者中应用舒适护理干预的效果探究。方法 本次选取主要为重症颅脑外伤 的患者 71 例，试验起始于 2022 年 1 月内，终止于 2022 年 12 月内，试验以随机分配法进行分组，比对以 2 组开 展，对照组 34 例应用常规护理措施开展护理，观察组 37 例应用舒适护理干预。比对护理结果。结果 观察组住 院时间更短、下床活动时间更短、认知功能评分更高、神经功能损伤程度评分更低、不良事件发生率更低（P<0.05）。 结论 于重症颅脑外伤患者中开展舒适护理干预工作，可对认知功能与神经功能康复产生积极影响，提升预后， 有利于不良反应控制，让患者尽早出院，值得在临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effectiveness of comfort nursing intervention in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Method 71 patients with severe traumatic brain injury were selected for this study. The trial began in January 2022 and ended in December 2022. The trial was divided into two groups using a random allocation method. The comparison was conducted in two groups, with 34 cases in the control group receiving routine nursing measures and 37 cases in the observation group receiving comfort nursing interventions. Compare nursing results. Result The observation group had shorter hospital stay, shorter time to get out of bed, higher cognitive function scores, lower neurological damage scores, and lower incidence of adverse events (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Conducting comfort nursing interventions in patients with severe traumatic brain injury can have a positive impact on cognitive and neurological rehabilitation, improve prognosis, facilitate adverse reaction control, and allow patients to be discharged as soon as possible. It is worth promoting and applying in clinical practice.