摘要
目的 分析综合心理干预在高血压脑出血患者护理中的效果。方法 94 例高血压脑出血患者取自 2021
年 2 月-2022 年 2 月期间，以随机数字表法分为两组，其中参考组采取常规护理，实验组行综合心理干预，每组
47 例。比较两组护理效果。结果 焦虑、抑郁评分对比，实验组护理后显低（P＜0.05）。 遵医行为对比，实验
组显高（P＜0.05）。日常生活能力比较，实验组显高（P＜0.05）。不良事件发生率对比，实验组显低（P＜0.05）。
结论 综合心理干预在高血压脑出血患者护理中可获得显著的效果，能够缓解患者的负面情绪，提升其遵医行为，
改善其日常生活能力，减少不良事件发生。
关键词： 高血压脑出血；综合心理干预；负面情绪；遵医行为；生活自理能力；不良事件
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effectiveness of comprehensive psychological intervention in the care of
hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients. Method: 94 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage were
selected from February 2021 to February 2022 and divided into two groups using a random number table method. The
reference group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group received comprehensive psychological
intervention, with 47 patients in each group. Compare the nursing effects between the two groups. Result: Compared
with anxiety and depression scores, the experimental group showed significantly lower scores after nursing (P<0.05). The
comparison of medical compliance behavior showed a significant increase in the experimental group (P<0.05).
Compared with the experimental group, the daily living ability was significantly higher (P<0.05). The incidence of
adverse events was significantly lower in the experimental group (P<0.05). Conclusion : Comprehensive psychological
intervention can achieve significant results in the care of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients, alleviate their
negative emotions, enhance their compliance behavior, improve their daily living ability, and reduce the occurrence of
adverse events.
Key words： hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage; Comprehensive psychological intervention; Negativeemotions; Medical compliance behavior; Self care ability in daily life; adverse event
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