A Study on the Role of Personalized Health Education and Nursing in Elderly Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage
老年脑出血实施个性化健康宣教护理的作用研究

摘要

目的 研究个性化健康宣教护理实施于老年脑出血患者的具体作用及效果。方法 回顾 2021 年 11 月 -2022 年 11 月在我院治疗脑出血的 107 例老年患者，其中 54 例实行常规护理的患者为对照组，另外 53 例实施个 性化健康宣教护理的患者为观察组，对两组干预后患者疾病和健康知识了解度和掌握度进行比较，同时对两组患 者护理后生活质量评分进行比较。结果 观察组患者的疾病及健康知识了解和掌握度评分均高于对照组，生活质 量评分观察组也高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对老年脑卒中患者实行个性化健康宣教护 理能有效提高患者疾病及健康知识的了解度和掌握度，提高生活质量，促进病情恢复。

Abstract

Objective To study the specific role and effectiveness of personalized health education and nursing in elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Method A retrospective study was conducted on 107 elderly patients who were treated for cerebral hemorrhage in our hospital from November 2021 to November 2022. Among them, 54 patients who received routine nursing care served as the control group, and 53 patients who received personalized health education and nursing care served as the observation group. The understanding and mastery of disease and health knowledge of the two groups of patients after intervention were compared, and the quality of life scores of the two groups of patients after nursing care were also compared.
Results The scores of disease and health knowledge understanding and mastery in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the quality of life score in the observation group was also higher than that in the control group, with statistical significance （P<0.05）.
Conclusion   Implementing personalized health education and nursing for elderly stroke patients can effectively improve their understanding and mastery of disease and health knowledge, improve their quality of life, and promote disease recovery.