摘要
目的 探究持续封闭式负压引流术治疗难愈性创面的观察与护理。方法 选择医院 2022年 1月-2022
年 12月收治的 50 例难愈性创面患者为研究对象，所有患者均采用持续封闭式负压引流术治疗，将其随机分为研
究组与对照组，各 25 例，对照组采用常规护理，研究组采用综合护理，对比两组创面愈合率、护理满意度、时
间指标。结果 研究组创面进入红期所需时间、创面平均愈合时间短于对照组，创面愈合率、护理满意度高于对
照组，治疗有效率率高于对照组差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 难愈性创面采用持续封闭式负压引流技术，
治疗后给予患者实施综合护理干预，能够有效提高患者创面愈合率，缩短患者创面愈合时间，让患者更加满意临
床疾病疗护内容，值得在临床中推广使用。
关键词： 持续封闭式负压引流术；难愈性创面；观察；护理
Abstract
Objective To explore the observation and nursing of continuous closed negative pressure drainage in
the treatment of refractory wounds. Method Fifty patients with refractory wounds admitted to the hospital from January
2022 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects. All patients were treated with continuous closed negative
pressure drainage, and they were randomly divided into study group and control group, with 25 cases in each group. The
control group received routine nursing and the study group received comprehensive nursing. Results The time required
for the wound to enter the red stage and the average healing time of the wound in the study group were shorter than those
in the control group, the wound healing rate and nursing satisfaction rate were higher than those in the control group, and
the treatment effective rate was higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion
The use of continuous closed negative pressure drainage technology for refractory wounds and the implementation of
comprehensive nursing intervention after treatment can effectively improve the wound healing rate of patients, shorten
the wound healing time of patients, and make patients more satisfied with clinical disease care content, which is worthy
of promotion and use in clinical practice.
Key words： Continuous closed negative pressure drainage; Refractory wounds; Observe; nurse
参考文献 References
[1] 白子烨,王怀谷,张莉,朱坤,崔雷,韩娜,王硕.局部氧疗联合重组牛碱性成纤维细胞生长因子合并负压引流技术应 用 在 慢 性 难 愈 性 创 面 的 疗 效 [J]. 实 用 医 学 杂志,2022,38（20）:2561-2567.
[2] 姚玉婷,莫迪. 封闭式负压引流术联合新型敷料在老年慢性难愈性创面序贯治疗中的应用效果[J]. 当代医药论丛,2022,20（16）:97-100.
[3] 欧翰杰.持续封闭式负压引流联合银离子敷料治疗慢性难愈性创面修复的效果分析[J].黑龙江医药,2020,33（02）:407-409.
[4] 陈锦荣,李燕玲,蒋壮志,黄广恩.负压封闭引流技术联合氧疗机局部治疗慢性难愈性创面的临床观察[J].当代医学,2022,28（11）:103-105.
[5] 韩芳,刘国荣,周峥益.负压封闭引流技术治疗慢性难愈性创面的特点与效果分析[J].世界最新医学信息文摘（连续型电子期刊）,2021,21（22）:70-71.
[6] 李冈栉,郭忠梁,赵瑾洁,王国昌,白冰,徐敏,罗长生.负压封闭引流技术应用于老年患者难愈性创面中的临床效果[J].血管与腔内血管外科杂志,2022,8（04）:443-446.
[7] 陈道才,谢娟,李红红,朱邦中,陈增红,娄寅,方颖,曹东升.可注射型富血小板纤维蛋白联合封闭式负压引流技术治疗慢性难愈性创面的应用研究[J].安徽医科大学学报,2021,56（10）:1622-1626.
[8] 陈道才. 可注射型富血小板纤维蛋白联合封闭式负压引流技术治疗慢性难愈性创面的应用研究[D].安徽医科大学,2021.
[9] 徐袁丁,董训忠,宋晓红,胡世军.伤口评估三角联合负压封闭引流技术在慢性难愈性创面治疗中的应用[J].护理研究,2021,35（14）:2582-2584.
[10] 杨列浩,秦海燕,潘凌峰,吴蓉慧,李彩虹,张连波.封闭式负压引流联合高压氧治疗慢性难愈性创面的系统评价[J].中国美容整形外科杂志,2022,33（03）:154-157.
[11] 许建允,孟红阳,雷磊,米增法,李金虎,蔡宝凯,杨新蕾.改良负压封闭引流术在难愈性烧伤创面治疗中的应用[J].中国医疗美容,2021,11（07）:46-49.