Effect of targeted systematic nursing on postoperative effect and appearance satisfaction of patients with ptosissurgery
针对性系统护理对上睑下垂手术患者术后效果及外观满意度的影响

摘要

目的 本文以探究对上睑下垂手术患者的临床护理工作中采取针对性系统护理的效果为目的，并针 对患者心理情绪评分、外观满意度、眼睑美学效果、生活质量等作为整体护理有效性的数据支持。方法 收集 54 例在 2022 年 1 月~2023 年 1 月期间我院行上睑下垂手术治疗的患者，判定其符合纳入标准后，展开分组研究， 将两组研究期间记录的各组数据进行组间对比，且借助于统计学工具对数据进行检验、分析。结果 通过对参与 此次研究的上睑下垂手术患者进行两种护理方案后得出：实验组护理期间患者心理情绪有效缓解，其评分均比常 规组低，术后该组外观满意度、眼睑美学效果、生活质量 3 项数据均优于常规组，两组数据 P 值均＜0.05，符合 统计学意义。结论 对于行上睑下垂手术治疗的患者而言，在其临床护理工作中采取针对性系统护理方案无疑是 最佳的干预手段，且患者对其自身外观的满意度表示一致认可，此项护理方案可从本质上改善患者的预后，应用 价值良好，对此建议大力推广、应用。

Abstract

objective This paper aims to explore the effect of targeted systematic nursing in the clinical nursing of patients with ptosis surgery, and aims at the psychological and emotional score of patients, appearance satisfaction, eyelid aesthetic effect, quality of life, etc., as the data support of the overall nursing effectiveness.
Methods 54 patients who underwent ptosis surgery in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were collected and determined to meet the inclusion criteria, and a subgroup study was carried out. The data of each group recorded during the study period of the two groups were compared between groups, and the data were tested and analyzed with the help of statistical tools.
Results After two nursing programs for patients with ptosis surgery who participated in this study, it was concluded that the psychological emotions of patients in the experimental group were effectively relieved during the nursing period, and their scores were lower than those of the conventional group. The appearance satisfaction, eyelid aesthetic effect and quality of life of the postoperative group were all better than those of the conventional group, and the P values of the two groups were all < 0.05, which was in line with statistical significance.
Conclusion   For patients undergoing ptosis surgery, targeted systematic nursing program is undoubtedly the best intervention means in clinical nursing work, and patients have unanimously recognized their satisfaction with their own appearance. This nursing program can essentially improve the prognosis of patients and has good application value, so it is recommended to vigorously promote and apply.