Analysis of the preventive effect of cluster airway management on lung infection in the care of lung cancer surgerypatients
分析在肺癌手术患者护理中予以集束化气道管理对肺部感染的预防效果

摘要

目的 分析予以集束化气道管理在肺癌手术患者护理中对肺部感染的具体预防效果。方法 回顾 2021 年 2 月-2022 年 2 月我院收治的 143 例肺癌患者，两组均根据病情实行手术治疗，其中采取常规护理的 72 例患者 为对照组，予以集束化气道管理的 71 例患者为观察组，对比两组护理后肺部感染及并发症发生情况，根据患者 的咳嗽程度及痰液黏稠情况来分析其呼吸功能。 结果 观察组患者的肺部感染及并发症发生率低于对照组，其呼 吸功能优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 予以集束化气道管理在肺癌手术患者护理中能够有 效地预防患者肺部感染，减少并发症的发生，改善呼吸功能，临床应用价值高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the specific preventive effect of clustered airway management on lung infection in the nursing of lung cancer surgery patients. Method A retrospective study was conducted on 143 lung cancer patients admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to February 2022. Both groups received surgical treatment based on their condition, with 72 patients receiving routine care as the control group and 71 patients receiving cluster airway management as the observation group. The incidence of lung infections and complications after nursing care was compared between the two groups. The respiratory function of the patients was analyzed based on their cough severity and sputum viscosity.
Results The incidence of pulmonary infection and complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and their respiratory function was better than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Centralized airway management can effectively prevent lung infection, reduce complications, improve respiratory function, and have high clinical application value in the care of lung cancer surgery patients.