The application of evidence-based nursing in the care of encephalitis
循证护理在脑炎护理中的应用

摘要

目的 论循证护理在脑炎患者中的应用。方法 随机选择在我院医治的脑炎患者 100 例，按随机方式 分组，其中 50 例采取常规护理（对照组），另 50 例实施循证护理（观察组），经观察对比，得出结论。结果 护 理之后观察组患者白细胞计数、蛋白含量、葡萄糖含量明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察 组头痛呕吐缓解时间、发热好转时间、肢体抖动现象改善时间、住院时间明显优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论 使用本研究方法进行护理，护理效果显著，其能有效提高患者的生存质量，提高临床护理质量， 值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To discuss the application of evidence-based nursing in children with encephalitis. Method 100 children with encephalitis treated in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into two groups. Among them， 50 cases received routine care (control group) and the other 50 cases received evidence-based care (observation group). After observation and comparison， conclusions were drawn. Result After nursing， the white blood cell count， protein content， and glucose content of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group， with statistical significance (P<0.05); The observation group showed significantly better relief time for headache and vomiting， improvement time for fever， improvement time for limb shaking， and hospitalization time compared to the control group ， with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The use of this research method for nursing has significant nursing effects， which can effectively improve the quality of life of patients and clinical nursing quality， and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.