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Open Access Article

Journal of Modern Nursing Medicine. 2023; 2: (4) ; 160-162 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.jmnm.2023000252.

Application of FMEA mode to reduce puncture site complications in patients undergoing cerebral angiographyvia radial artery approach
应用 FMEA 模式降低经桡动脉入路脑血管造影术患者穿刺部位并发症

作者: 银星凤 *

广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院 神内一区 广西壮族自治区南宁

*通讯作者: 银星凤,单位:广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院 神内一区 广西壮族自治区南宁;

发布时间: 2023-06-10 总浏览量: 224

摘要

目的 探讨失效模式和效应分析 (FMEA) 在降低经桡动脉入路脑血管造影术患者穿刺部位并发 症中的应用。方法 选取 2021 年 2 月 ~2022 年 9 月于广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院行全脑血管造影术的缺血 性脑血管疾病患者 147 例作为研究对象,分为对照组 (73 例) 和 干预组 (74 例) ,对照组采用采用全 TCA 术常规护理,干预组在对照组的基础上采用FMEA 风险管理模式, 比较两组穿刺部位并发症, 术后穿刺肢体 疼痛程度。结果 干预组患者穿刺部位并发症的发生率均低于对照组(p<0.05),术后穿刺肢体疼痛程度低于对 照组(p<0.05),差异均有统计学意义。结论 采用FMEA 风险管理模式分析了TCA 术患者在护理过程中可能 导致穿刺部位并发症的失效模式、 原因及后果,实施针对性的护理措施,能够显著降低患者穿刺部位并发症的 发生率、术后穿刺肢体疼痛程度,保障患者安全,提升护 理质量。

关键词: FMEA;脑血管造影;桡动脉;并发症

Abstract

Objective To explore the application of failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) in reducing the puncture site complications of patients undergoing cerebral angiography via the radial artery approach. Method 147 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease who underwent whole brain angiography at Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2021 to September 2022 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into a control group (73 cases) and an intervention group (74 cases). The control group received routine TCA care, while the intervention group used FMEA risk management mode on the basis of the control group. The complications at the puncture site were compared between the two groups, The degree of pain in the punctured limbs after surgery. Result The incidence of complications at the puncture site in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group (p<0.05), and the degree of postoperative limb pain during puncture was lower than that in the control group (p<0.05), with statistically significant differences.
Conclusion   FMEA risk management model was used to analyze the failure mode, causes and consequences of puncture site complications that may lead to TCA patients in the nursing process. The implementation of targeted nursing measures can significantly reduce the incidence of puncture site complications of patients, the degree of pain in the puncture limbs after surgery, ensure the safety of patient safety, and improve the quality of care.

Key words: FMEA;cerebral angiography; Radial artery; Complications

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引用本文

银星凤, 应用 FMEA 模式降低经桡动脉入路脑血管造影术患者穿刺部位并发症[J]. 现代护理医学杂志, 2023; 2: (4) : 160-162.