Full seamless nursing in neonatal blue light therapy effect
全程无缝衔接护理在新生儿蓝光治疗的效果

摘要

目的 分析全程无缝衔接护理在新生儿蓝光治疗的效果。方法 以我院 2020 年 1 月至 12 月内收治的 100 例蓝光治疗新生儿为本次研究对象，并以随机法分为常规组和全程组（每组各 50 例），前者给予常规护理， 后者给予全程无缝衔接护理，统计对比两组新生儿的康复情况。结果 （1）全程组新生儿蓝光治疗时长显著低于 常规组（P＜0.05），而每日睡眠时长、治疗结束时血氧饱和度均显著高于常规组（P＜0.05）；（2）两组新生儿 治疗前的血清胆红素水平无统计差异（P＞0.05），但治疗后 3d、6d 的血清胆红素水平显著低于常规组（P＜0.05）， 且全程组退黄时间及治疗期间不良事件发生率均显著低于常规组（P＜0.05）。结论 蓝光治疗新生儿的临床护理 中实施全程无缝衔接护理，可取得理想护理效果。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of seamless nursing in neonatal blue light therapy. Method 100 newborns treated with blue light in our hospital from January to 12 months in 2020 were selected as the objects of this study, and randomly divided into routine group and whole-course group (50 cases in each group). The former was given routine nursing, and the latter was given whole-course seamless nursing. The recovery of the two groups of newborns was statistically compared.
Results (1) The duration of blue light treatment in the whole treatment group was significantly lower than that in the conventional group (P<0.05), while the daily sleep duration and blood oxygen saturation at the end of treatment were significantly higher than those in the conventional group (P<0.05). (2) There was no statistical difference in serum bilirubin level between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05), but the serum bilirubin level at 3 and 6 days after treatment was significantly lower than that in the conventional group (P<0.05), and the yellowing time and the incidence of adverse events during treatment in the whole group were significantly lower than that in the conventional group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the clinical nursing of blue light treatment neonates, the whole process of seamless nursing can achieve ideal nursing effect.