Risk Quality Control of Cleaning and Disinfection Management of Medical Devices in Hospitals
医院医疗器械清洗消毒管理的风险质量控制

摘要

目的 探究在医院医疗器械清洗消毒管理中应用风险质量控制管理的效果。方法 以我院消毒供应室 2021 年 04 月-12 月间的 150 件医疗器械按照常规管理模式干预，而 2022 年 01 月-12 月间的 150 例医疗器械则采 用风险质量控制管理模式干预。比对实施风险质量控制前后的质量合格情况、工作质量评分、职业危险暴露事件 发生率。结果 实施风险质量控制后的质量合格情况及工作质量评分均要优于管理前，而职业危险暴露事件发生 率则要低于管理前（P<0.05）。结论 将风险质量控制用于医院医疗器械清洗消毒管理中，可提高质量合理率及 工作质量，降低职业暴露风险，有助于提高医院消毒供应室整体质量。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of applying risk quality control management in the cleaning and disinfection management of medical devices in hospitals.
Methods 150 medical devices from the disinfection and supply department of our hospital from April to December 2021 were used for routine management mode intervention, while 150 medical devices from January to December 2022 were used for risk quality control management mode intervention. Compare the quality qualification, work quality score, and incidence of occupational hazard exposure events before and after the implementation of risk quality control.
Results After implementing risk quality control, the quality qualification and work quality scores were better than before management, while the incidence of occupational hazard exposure events was lower than before management (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Applying risk quality control to the cleaning and disinfection management of medical devices in hospitals can improve the quality rationality and work quality, reduce occupational exposure risks, and contribute to improving the overall quality of hospital disinfection supply rooms.