摘要
目的 探究分析揿针治疗下肢骨折术后尿潴留的疗效。方法:选取于 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月,
我院收治的下肢骨折术后尿潴留患者共 102 例,作为本次研究对象。根据患者的入院序列数为基础,采用随机数
字分组的方式,将 102 例患者随机分为对照组以及观察组,对照组采用间歇导尿进行治疗;观察组采用揿针治疗。
对比分析两组的膀胱残余尿量;每日单次平均排尿量;住院时间以及生活质量。结果 观察组在膀胱残余尿量;
每日单次平均排尿量;住院时间以及生活质量方面明显优于对照组,P<0.05。结论 在对下肢骨折术后尿潴留患
者进行治疗的过程中,采用揿针治疗对患者进行干预,能够有效提升患者的生活质量,同时能够显著改善患者的
膀胱残余尿量;每日单次平均排尿量以及住院时间,在实际应用的过程中具有优良的效果,值得进一步的推广与
应用。
关键词: 揿针治疗;下肢骨折术后尿潴留;膀胱残余尿量;每日单次平均排尿量;住院时间;生活质量
Abstract
Objective To investigate and analyze the efficacy of needle in the treatment of urinary retention after
lower limb fracture. Methods A total of 102 patients with urinary retention after surgery for lower limb fractures were
selected from January 2021 to December 2022 as the subjects of this study. According to the number of admission
sequences of patients, 102 patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group by random number
grouping, and the control group was treated with intermittent catheterization. The observation group was treated with
needles. Comparative analysis of bladder residual urine output in the two groups; Single average urine output per day;
Length of hospital stay and quality of life. Results The residual urine volume of the bladder in the observation group was
observed; Single average urine output per day; The length of hospital stay and quality of life were significantly better
than those of the control group, P<0.05. Conclusion In the process of treating patients with urinary retention after lower
limb fracture surgery, the intervention of needle therapy can effectively improve the quality of life of patients, and at the
same time significantly improve the residual urine output of the patient. The daily average urine output and hospital stay
have excellent results in the actual application process, and are worthy of further promotion and application.
Key words: needle treatment; Urinary retention after surgery for fractures of the lower extremities; residualurine volume in the bladder; Single average urine output per day; length of hospital stay; quality of life
参考文献 References
[1] 王洪玲.艾灸配合揿针对湿热下注型混合痔术后尿潴留的护理[J].名医,2022(11):78-80.
[2] 杨进子,朱群芳,廖云英,张玉善,赖兰静.皮内针埋针疗法对下肢骨折椎管内麻醉术后尿潴留的影响[J].中国民间疗法,2022,30(05):38-40.
[3] 曾顺安. 耳穴压豆联合揿针针刺缓解肛肠病术后疼痛的临床疗效观察[D].新疆医科大学,2022.DOI:10.27433/d.cnki.gxyku.2022.000611.
[4] 张丽娜,倪敏,李明,赵珑娟,罗林.情志疗法联合耳穴揿针在混合痔术后尿潴留中的应用[J].安徽医药,2021,25(08):1549-1553.
[5] 龙庆,李俊,闻永,何彬,黄橙紫,李艳.耳穴揿针联合穴位贴敷对混合痔外剥内扎术后尿潴留的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2021,30(19):2123-2126.
[6] 李荣华,蔡靓羽,蒋晨浩,邱犀子,徐敏逸.吻合器痔上黏膜环切术前揿针埋针对患者术后尿潴留发生的影响[J].山东医药,2020,60(20):70-72.
[7] 朱敏,朱璇璇.揿针疗法治疗硬膜外麻醉术后尿潴留的效果评价[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2018,4(12):83-85.
[8] 冯铄,肖欣,袁燕.基于“温督强肾”思路的中医特色护理在脊髓损伤神经源性膀胱尿潴留的应用研究[J].四川中医,2017,35(10):200-203.