Study on the application of nursing risk management in emergency critically ill pregnant women in obstetrics andits influence on pregnancy outcome
护理风险管理在产科急危重症产妇中的应用及对妊娠结局的影响研究

摘要

目的 分析讨论产科急危重症产妇临床给予护理风险管理的应用效果，并针对妊娠结局的影响作具 体阐述。方法 参与研究产妇共计 1200 例，均选择于 2021 年 1 月---2023 年 1 月期间，我院收治急危重症产妇， 采纳奇偶数数字分组方法均分为两组，即研究组（常规护理+护理风险管理）、对照组（常规护理），统计对比 干预后两组患者不良妊娠结局发生率、护理满意度数据结局。结果 统结果发现，研究组不良妊娠结局发生率数 据：先兆子痫 2.00、子痫 1.83、胎盘早剥 2.17、新生儿窒息 0.00、总发生率 6.00%，相比另一组先兆子痫 5.17、 子痫 6.16、胎盘早剥 4.83、新生儿窒息 1.67、总发生率 17.83%，差异显著 P＜0.05，研究组护理满意度数据：96.50% 优于另一组 81.00%数据，体现 P＜0.05 显示统计学意义。结论 产科急危重症产妇临床应用护理风险管理模式， 可有效缓解产妇不良情绪，降低不良妊娠结局，提升护理满意度数据，且整体护理效果更加优异，体现应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and discuss the application effect of clinical nursing risk management for acute and critical obstetric women, and to elaborate on the impact of pregnancy outcomes.
Methods a total of 1200 cases, are selected in January 2021-January 2023, our hospital treated acute critical maternal, adopt the parity number grouping method are divided into two groups, namely the study group (routine care + nursing risk management), control group (routine care), the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes, nursing satisfaction data outcomes.
Results Study group found the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes: preeclampsia 2.00, eclampsia 1.83 placental abruption 2.17 neonatal asphyxia 0.00 overall incidence of 6.005.17, preeclampsia 6.16, placental abruption 4.83, neonatal asphyxia 1.67, total incidence of 17.83 P <0.05, study group care satisfaction data: 96.50% better than another group 81.00% data, showing P <0.05 showed statistical significance.
Conclusion   The clinical application of nursing risk management mode for acute and critical maternal obstetrics can effectively alleviate maternal adverse mood, reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes, improve nursing satisfaction data, and the overall nursing effect is more excellent, reflecting the application value.