摘要
目的 探究对维持性血液透析患者实施有氧运动的延续护理促进症状和睡眠质量改善。方法 筛选
60 例在本院进行维持性血液透析的患者作为对象展开研究，筛选时间为 2021 年 6 月-2022 年 12 月，随机分为研
究组和常规组，分别进行有氧运动的延续护理和常规护理，对比两组患症状和睡眠质量。结果 在护理前后两组
患者睡眠质量和症状得分均有所下降，且研究组护理后两项得分均显著低于常规组，统计学有意义（P＜0.05）。
结论 对维持性血液透析患者实施有氧运动的延续护理对改善睡眠质量和症状的效果显著，值得进行广泛推广。
关键词： 有氧运动；延续护理；睡眠质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the improvement of symptoms and sleep quality in maintenance hemodialysis
patients with continuous care of aerobic exercise. Methods 60 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis in our
hospital were selected as subjects for the study. The screening time was from June 2021 to December 2022, and they
were randomly divided into research group and routine group, respectively receiving aerobic exercise extended care and
routine care. The symptoms and sleep quality of the two groups were compared. Results The sleep quality and symptom
scores of the two groups were decreased before and after nursing, and the two scores of the study group were
significantly lower than that of the conventional group, which was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The
continuous care of aerobic exercise for maintenance hemodialysis patients has a significant effect on improving sleep
quality and symptoms.
Key words： aerobic exercise; Continuous care; Sleep quality
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