摘要
目的 本文主要针对性分析产科产妇接受早期凯格尔训练后盆底肌功能恢复情况。方法 本次在 2022
年 1 月-2023 年 1 月期间择选 100 例我院产科产妇均自愿签订同意术后入组参与本次研究，研究共分两组，参照
组产妇为接受临床常规护理（50 例），研究组产妇接受常规护理同时接受早期凯格尔训练（50 例），观察两组
护理后产妇盆底肌功能恢复情况以及产妇满意度情况，分别获取两组数据后对比。结果 两组产妇盆底综合肌力
分级情况 3 级以上研究组高于参照组；压力性尿失禁及子宫脱垂率研究组低于参照组（P＜0.05）；两组盆底肌
电情况护理前，两组情况无差异（P＞0.05）；护理后各项数据，研究组优于参照组（P＜0.05）；护理总满意度
研究组高于参照组（P＜0.05）。结论 产科产妇接受早期凯格尔训练有助于盆底肌功能恢复，降低产妇压力性尿
失禁、子宫脱垂率等不良情况发生，临床效果获得产妇满意，理想的应用效果及明显的安全性值得临床广泛使用。
关键词： 产妇；凯格尔训练；盆底肌功能
Abstract
Objective To analyze the recovery of pelvic floor muscle function of obstetric women after receiving
early Kegel training. Methods During the period from January 2022 to January 2023, 100 obstetric women in our
hospital were selected to voluntarily sign and agree to participate in the study after operation. The study was divided into
two groups. The reference group was treated with clinical routine nursing (50 cases), and the study group was treated
with routine nursing and early Kegel training (50 cases). Observe the recovery of pelvic floor muscle function and
maternal satisfaction after the two groups of nursing, The two groups of data were obtained and compared. Results The
comprehensive pelvic floor muscle strength grading of the two groups was higher in the study group than that in the
control group; The rate of stress urinary incontinence and uterine prolapse in the study group was lower than that in the
control group (P＜0.05); Before nursing, there was no difference between the two groups (P>0.05); After nursing, the
study group was better than the control group (P<0.05); The total nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than
that of the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion Early Kegel training for obstetric women can help to recover the
function of pelvic floor muscles, reduce the incidence of stress urinary incontinence, uterine prolapse and other adverse
conditions, and the clinical effect is satisfactory to the pregnant women. The ideal application effect and obvious safety
are worthy of wide clinical use.
Key words： Maternity; Kegel training; Pelvic floor muscle function
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