Effect of targeted psychological nursing on compliance and negative emotions of patients with gynecologicaltumors
针对性心理护理对妇科肿瘤患者依从性和负面情绪的影响

摘要

目的 分析研究溃妇科肿瘤患者给予针对性心理护理的临床效果，并以患者依从性变化、负性情绪 变化作为数据支持。方法 回顾性分析 2021 年---2022 年期间内在我院住院治疗的妇科肿瘤患者，筛选其中 120 例作为本次研究样本，随机进行 1-120 数字编号，结合奇偶数字方法，均分为：对照组（常规护理）、研究组（常 规护理+针对性心理护理）两组，分析两组患者相关数据结局。结果 研究组患者依从性：用药依从性（95.00）、 治疗依从性（93.00）、饮食依从性（91.66），负性情绪评分：SAS（22.01±1.10）、SDS（23.14±1.24），生活 质量评分：躯体功能（89.78± 3. 09）、社会功能（91.46± 2.12）、角色功能（92.58± 4.16）、认知（94.36± 2.68）、 护理满意度数据相比比另一组，均显示较高优势性，体现统计学意义 P＜0.05。结论 妇科肿瘤患者实施针对性心 理患者有助于改善患者负性情绪、提高依从性，实现良好生活质量，临床应用中体现重要意义，对此护理措施建 议大范围推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and study the clinical effect of targeted psychological nursing for patients with ulcerative gynecological tumors, and take the changes of patients' compliance and negative emotions as data support.
Methods Retrospective analysis was made on the gynecological tumor patients hospitalized in our hospital from 2021 to 2022. 120 of them were selected as the study samples, and 1-120 numbers were randomly numbered. Combined with odd and even numbers, they were equally divided into two groups: the control group (conventional nursing) and the research group (conventional nursing+targeted psychological nursing), and the data outcomes of the two groups of patients were analyzed.
Results The compliance of patients in the study group: medication compliance (95.00), treatment compliance (93.00), diet compliance (91.66), negative emotion score: SAS (22.01 ± 1.10), SDS (23.14 ± 1.24), quality of life score: physical function (89.78 ± 3.09), social function (91.46 ± 2.12), role function (92.58 ± 4.16), cognition (94.36 ± 2.68), and nursing satisfaction compared with the other group, All of them showed high superiority, reflecting statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of targeted psychological therapy for patients with gynecological tumors is helpful to improve their negative emotions, improve their compliance, and achieve a good quality of life. It is of great significance in clinical application. It is suggested that this nursing measure be widely applied.