The role of cognitive nursing in elderly patients with chronic heart failure
认知护理在老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的作用

摘要

目的 本研究主要探究认知护理在老年慢性心力衰竭的治疗过程中对该类患者的作用。方法 本 研究采用对照法，选取 2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 10 月我院接收治疗的老年慢性心力衰竭患者随机抽取 100 例 作为研究对象，通过抽签的方式将 100 例患者均分为接受常规护理的对照组及接受常规护理加认知护理的 实验组各 50 例，对比两组患者在接受护理前后的认知功能[采用简易智力状态检查量表(MMSE)]。结果 进 行护理干预后，实验组患者各项指标更加稳定，MMSE 评分得分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 认知护理在 老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用效果较好，对患者的认知功能改善和生活质量提高有着正面作用。

Abstract

Objective This study mainly explores the role of cognitive nursing in the treatment of elderly patients with chronic heart failure.
Methods This study adopted the control method. 100 cases of elderly patients with chronic heart failure who received treatment in our hospital from January 2022 to October 2022 were randomly selected as the study object. By drawing lots, 100 patients were divided into the control group receiving conventional care and the experimental group receiving conventional care plus cognitive care with 50 cases each. The cognitive function of the two groups before and after receiving care was compared [using the Simple Mental State Examination Scale (MMSE)].
Results After nursing intervention, all the indexes in the experimental group were more stable, and MMSE scores were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Cognitive nursing in the elderly patients with chronic heart failure application effect is good, has a positive effect on the improvement of cognitive function and quality of life of patients.