Research progress in perioperative nursing care of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
高血压脑出血围术期的护理研究进展

摘要

高血压脑出血属于临床当前最为常见病症类型，患者以中老年为主，病症存在有较高风险性， 救治不及时则会直接危及患者生命安全。从临床近几年接诊情况可见，在多方面因素作用下，高血压脑出 血患者数量存在有明显增加趋势。及时开展手术治疗，可以促使患者脑出血症状迅速得到控制，稳定患者 病情。但该类手术具备有较高创伤性，术后恢复时间较长，且多数患者伴随存在有不同程度神经功能损伤， 会在一定程度上影响预后。为促使高血压脑出血患者得到有效恢复，更应当做好术期各方面护理工作。本 次研究就主要对高血压脑出血围术期护理措施进行分析。

Abstract

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage （HICH） is the most common type of disease in clinical practice. The patients are mainly middle-aged and elderly. The disease has a high risk, and the untimely treatment will directly endanger the life safety of patients. It can be seen from the clinical reception in recent years that the number of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients has a significant increase trend under the influence of various factors. Timely surgical treatment can promote the rapid control of the symptoms of cerebral hemorrhage and stabilize the patient's condition. However, this kind of surgery is highly traumatic, with a long recovery time, and most patients are accompanied by varying degrees of neurological damage, which will affect the prognosis to a certain extent. In order to promote the effective recovery of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients, we should do a good job in all aspects of nursing during the operation. This study mainly analyzed the perioperative nursing measures for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.