摘要
目的 本文观察探究将预见性护理模式应用于老年糖尿病患者中后,其对降低低血糖症的发生
率及患者对护理满意度的影响。方法 选取 2021 年 11 月-2022 年 11 月在我院进行住院治疗的 198 例老年糖
尿病患者,按照护理模式不同划分为常规护理组和预见性护理组两组,对比两组患者经护理后低血糖发生
率和护理满意度。结果 预见性护理组低血糖发生率 2.02%,护理满意度为 96.97%,都明显优于常规护理组
12.12%和 84.85%,P<0.05 说明存在对比意义。结论 在对老年糖尿病患者实施预见性护理措施,能有效降
低并发低血糖情况,提高患者的护理满意度,对于帮助糖尿病患者恢复,存在有极为重要的作用,说明此
护理措施在临床应用有较高价值。
关键词: 老年糖尿病;低血糖症;预见性护理;临床效果
Abstract
Objective To observe and explore the effect of predictive nursing mode on reducing the
incidence of hypoglycemia and patients' satisfaction with nursing after it is applied to elderly patients with diabetes.
Methods 198 elderly patients with diabetes who were hospitalized in our hospital from November 2021 to
November 2022 were selected and divided into routine nursing group and predictive nursing group according to
different nursing modes. The incidence of hypoglycemia and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two
groups. Results The incidence of hypoglycemia in the predictive nursing group was 2.02%, and the satisfaction rate
of nursing was 96.97%, which was significantly better than that in the conventional nursing group (12.12% and
84.85%, P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of predictive nursing measures for elderly patients with diabetes
can effectively reduce the complication of hypoglycemia and improve the patient's satisfaction with nursing. It has
a very important role in helping diabetes patients recover, indicating that this nursing measure has a high value in
clinical application.
Key words: elderly diabetes mellitus; Hypoglycemia; Predictive care; Clinical effect
参考文献 References
[1] 石婉君.糖尿病眼病患者低血糖的原因和护理分析[J].家有孕宝,2020,2(12):242.
[2] 陈娟美.预见性护理对降低老年糖尿病患者低血糖症发生率的效果探讨[J].中国实用医药,2019,14(6):173-174.
[3] 李菲,宋开兰.住院老年糖尿病病人夜间低血糖预防措施实施效果的系统评价[J].护理研究,2018,32(10):134-138.
[4] 中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国 2 型糖尿病防治指南(2020 年版)[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2021,37(4):311-398.
[5] 李雪鹏.预混胰岛素类似物与预混人胰岛素起始治疗 2型糖尿病合并肺结核的效果比较[J].临床合理用药杂志.2021,14(31):58-60.
[6] 文静.预见性护理在糖尿病患者防范低血糖事件中的应用研究[J].川北医学院学报,2021,36(02):257-260.
[7] 何琴.多样性护理模式在糖尿病护理中的有效利用[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2019,19(13):27+29.
[8] 骆滤,王超利,周彬彬.预见性护理联合心理干预在预防老年糖尿病患者低血糖发生中的应用价值[J].心理月刊,2021,16(17):109-110.
[9] 刘有飞. 预见性护理降低住院糖尿病患者低血糖发生率的效果分析[J]. 糖尿病天地 2020,73(23):12.
[10] 黄登环,预见性护理干预在冠心病心绞痛患者中的应用价值分析[J]. 世界最新医学信息文摘,2018,18(12):236+238.