Effect analysis of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with chronic gastritis of spleen andstomach deficiency and cold
中医护理在脾胃虚寒型慢性胃炎患者中的效果分析

摘要

目的 研究分析中医护理在脾胃虚寒型慢性胃炎患者中的效果。方法 本次在我院 2021 年 1 月 至 2022 年 10 月间收治的脾胃虚寒型慢性胃炎患者中随机抽取了 50 例进行研究，并采用抽签法将患者划分 为对照组和观察组，各有 25 例。对照组患者应用常规护理，观察组患者采用与对照组一样的治疗方式，同 时在常规护理基础上应用中医护理，最终比较不同护理方式的心理状态评分、生活质量评分以及护理总有 效率。结果 护理前患者心理状态评分差异极小（P>0.05），护理后患者心理状态均得到改善，同时观察组患 者评分显著优于对照组（P<0.05）；护理前，患者生活质量评分差异不大（P>0.05），护理后，两组患者生活 质量评分显著提高，同时观察组患者明显高于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组治疗总有效率明显优于对照组，差 异显著（P<0.05）。结论 在脾胃虚寒型慢性胃炎患者护理中应用中医护理干预，能够有效调节患者不良情绪， 改善心理状态，同时很大程度上提高了患者的生活质量，让治疗效果更好。

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in patients with chronic gastritis with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold.
Methods 50 cases of chronic gastritis with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold in our hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were randomly selected for study, and the patients were divided into control group and observation group by lottery method, with 25 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with the same treatment as the control group. At the same time, traditional Chinese medicine nursing was applied on the basis of routine nursing. Finally, the psychological state score, quality of life score and total effective rate of nursing of different nursing methods were compared.
Results The mental state score of patients before nursing had little difference (P>0.05), and the mental state of patients after nursing were improved, and the observation group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05); Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the quality of life score of patients (P>0.05), after nursing, the quality of life score of patients in the two groups was significantly improved, and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05); The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of TCM nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold type chronic gastritis can effectively regulate the patients' bad mood, improve the psychological state, and improve the quality of life of patients to a large extent, so that the treatment effect is better.