tudy on the application of comfort nursing combined with scientific diet guidance in the prevention ofdental caries by pit and fissure sealing in children
舒适护理结合科学饮食指导在儿童窝沟封闭预防龋齿中应用研究

摘要

目的 探讨在儿童窝沟封闭预防龋齿护理中，舒适护理+科学饮食指导干预的临床应用价值。 方法 选取时间段在 2019 年 3 月～2021 年 7 月范围，我院收治的 360 例窝沟封闭术患者作为调查研究对象； 护理研究中采用随机数字表法展开各组窝沟封闭术患者例数的平均划分；即参照组，例数为 180 例，选择 传统护理方式完成龋齿预防护理干预；研究组，例数为 180 例，选择舒适护理+科学饮食指导方式完成龋齿 预防护理干预。结果 研究组窝沟封闭术患者窝沟封闭剂保留率、龋均值、VAS 评分、并发症总发生率、口 腔检查总配合度相较于参照组呈现出显著差异（P<0.05）。结论 舒适护理+科学饮食指导方式相较于常规 护理于儿童窝沟封闭预防龋齿护理中的有效应用，可促进窝沟封闭术患者良好预后。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical application value of comfort nursing+scientific diet guidance intervention in the prevention of dental caries by pit and fissure sealing in children.
Methods 360 cases of pit and fissure sealant patients in our hospital from March 2019 to July 2021 were selected as the research objects; In the nursing study, random number table was used to divide the average number of patients with pit and fissure sealant in each group; That is, the reference group, with 180 cases, selected traditional nursing methods to complete caries prevention nursing intervention; In the study group, there were 180 cases, and the way of comfortable nursing+scientific diet guidance was selected to complete caries prevention nursing intervention.
Results There were significant differences in the retention rate of fossa sealant, mean caries, VAS score, total complication rate and total coordination of oral examination in the study group compared with the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Compared with the effective application of conventional nursing in the prevention of caries by pit and fissure sealing for children, comfortable nursing+scientific diet guidance can promote the good prognosis of pit and fissure sealing patients.