Follow up study of newborn babies born to pregnant women with syphilis infection
梅毒感染孕产妇所产新生儿随访结果研究

摘要

目的 分析梅毒感染孕产妇所产新生儿随访结果。方法 回顾分析 2020 年 1 月到 2021 年 1 月 接收的 62 例梅毒感染孕产妇新生儿临床资料，跟踪随访治疗情况结和影响因素。结果 62 例梅毒感染孕产 妇新生儿随访结果单因素为孕产妇文化程度、孕产妇梅毒既往史、诊断梅毒时期、孕产妇抗梅毒、新生儿 预防用药，（P<0.05）为差异显著，有统计学意义。孕产妇文化程度、孕产妇梅毒既往史、诊断梅毒时期、 孕产妇抗梅毒、新生儿预防用药均为梅毒感染孕产妇新生儿多因素，（P<0.05）为差异显著，有统计学意义。 结论 对梅毒感染孕产妇实施早期综合防治措施，提高妊娠梅毒早期诊断和标准治疗，能够有效降低新生儿 感染发生率。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the follow-up results of newborns born to pregnant women with syphilis infection.
Methods The clinical data of 62 pregnant women and neonates with syphilis infection received from January 2020 to January 2021 were analyzed retrospectively, and the treatment results and influencing factors were followed up.
Results The single factors of the follow-up results of 62 pregnant and lying in women with syphilis infection were the education level of pregnant and lying in women, the past history of syphilis in pregnant and lying in women, the period of diagnosis of syphilis, the anti syphilis of pregnant and lying in women, and the preventive drugs for newborns (P<0.05). The education level of pregnant and lying in women, the past history of syphilis in pregnant and lying in women, the period of diagnosis of syphilis, the anti syphilis of pregnant and lying in women, and the preventive medicine for newborns were all multifactorial factors of syphilis infection in pregnant and lying in women and newborns, with significant differences (P<0.05) and statistical significance.
Conclusion   Early comprehensive prevention and treatment measures for pregnant women with syphilis infection can effectively reduce the incidence of neonatal infection by improving the early diagnosis and standard treatment of syphilis in pregnancy.