Probe into the application value of fine nursing service in children's vaccination
探讨精细化护理服务在儿童预防接种中的应用价值

摘要

目的 分析在儿童预防接种过程中开展精细化护理服务的作用。方法 结合对比观察的方式开 展探究，纳入在本院进行预防接种儿童 64 例为对象，开展时间为 2021 年 2 月至 2022 年 6 月，双盲法均分 对照组（32 例，接种期间常规护理服务）和观察组（32 例，精细化护理服务）。分析两组儿童接种期间不 良反应情况、依从性以及家长对预防接种知识掌握情况等。结果 结合对两组儿童接种期间不良反应发生率， 观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。统计两组接种期间依从性，观察组高于对照组，P<0.05。对比两组家长对预防 接种知识掌握情况评分，观察组评分高于对照组，P<0.05。在接种及时性方面，观察组同样高于对照组， P<0.05。结论 儿童在预防接种过程中及时开展精细化护理服务，可以增加儿童接种依从性，降低接种过程 中不良反应发生率，并加深家长对预防接种知识的掌握情况，保障儿童预防接种及时性。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the role of fine nursing service in children's vaccination.
Methods Combined with comparative observation, 64 children who were vaccinated in our hospital were included in the study. The study was conducted from February 2021 to June 2022. Double blind method was used to equally divide the control group (32 cases, routine nursing services during vaccination) and the observation group (32 cases, refined nursing services). The adverse reactions, compliance and parents' knowledge of vaccination were analyzed.
Results Combined with the adverse reaction rate of children in the two groups during vaccination, the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). The compliance of the two groups during vaccination was statistically higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of parents' mastery of vaccination knowledge in the two groups were compared. The scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). In terms of timeliness of inoculation, the observation group was also higher than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the process of vaccination, the timely implementation of meticulous nursing service for children can increase the compliance of children, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, deepen the parents' knowledge of vaccination, and ensure the timeliness of children's vaccination.