The role of quality control circle combined with health education in stroke patients
品管圈结合健康教育在卒中病人中的作用

摘要

目的 分析品管圈结合健康教育对降低卒中卧床患者便秘率、发生率的影响。方法 本次研究 中随机选取 2020 年 12 月-2022 年 4 月我院住院部收治脑卒中患者 50 名，对不同康复护理方式对患者的护 理效果进行分析。结果 观察组患者护理后首次排便时间更短，患者便秘发生率低于对照组患者；观察组患 者护理后的 SAS、SDS 评分均低于对照组患者；观察组排便间隔时间更短、粪便性状更接近正常值，排便 难度明显低于对照组；观察组患者护理后的生活质量水平得分均高于对照组，组间差异显著，有统计学意 义（P＜0.05）。结论 品管圈结合健康教育在对脑卒中卧床患者的护理中，能有效降低患者便秘率，值得推 广使用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of quality control circle combined with health education on reducing constipation rate and incidence of stroke patients in bed.
Methods In this study, 50 stroke patients were randomly selected from December 2020 to April 2022 in the inpatient department of our hospital, and the nursing effects of different rehabilitation nursing methods on patients were analyzed.
Results The first defecation time of patients in the observation group was shorter after nursing, and the incidence of constipation was lower than that of patients in the control group; The SAS and SDS scores of the patients in the observation group after nursing were lower than those of the patients in the control group; The defecation interval of the observation group was shorter, the stool character was closer to the normal value, and the defecation difficulty was significantly lower than that of the control group; The scores of quality of life in the observation group after nursing were higher than those in the control group, with significant differences between the groups (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The quality control circle combined with health education can effectively reduce the constipation rate of patients with stroke in bed, which is worth popularizing.