Analysis of the effect of high-quality nursing in the nursing of children with pneumonia
优质护理在小儿肺炎护理中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的探究在小儿肺炎护理中，选择应用优质护理的效果。方法 本医院所有患儿均采用计算机 随机分组，60 例小儿肺炎患者被平均分为观察组（n=30）和对照组（n=30），前者应用优质护理，后者应 用常规护理，实施时间为 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 1 月。将两组患儿的症状消退时间、血气分析进行比较。 结果 在发热、咳嗽、肺啰音、气促的消退以及住院时间的对照中，观察组分别为（2.03±0.75）d、（2.43±0.75） d、（2.40±0.73）d、（2.39±0.76）d、（7.43±1.67）d，耗时均明显短于对照组分别为（2.53±0.36）d、（3.12±0.63） d、（3.61±0.46）d、（3.36±0.81）d、（9.34±1.37）d（P＜0.05）；在动脉血氧分压、动脉二氧化碳分压、 呼吸频率以及心率指标的对照中，干预后，观察组均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 在小儿肺炎护理中，选 择应用优质护理后，有助于缩短患儿的临床症状消退时间，改善血气指标。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of selective application of high-quality nursing in the nursing of children with pneumonia.
Methods All the children in this hospital were randomly divided into two groups by computer. Sixty children with pneumonia were divided into two groups: the observation group (n=30) and the control group (n=30). The former used high-quality nursing, and the latter used conventional nursing. The implementation time was from January 2021 to January 2022. The symptom resolution time and blood gas analysis of the two groups were compared.
Results In the control group of fever, cough, lung rale, dyspnea and hospitalization time, the observation group was (2.03±0.75) d, (2.43±0.75) d, (2.40±0.73) d, (2.39± 0.76) d, (7.43±1.67) d, respectively, and the time spent was significantly shorter than that in the control group (2.53 ± 0.36) d, (3.12±0.63) d, (3.61±0.46) d, (3.36±0.81) d, (9.34±1.37) d, respectively(P<0.05); In the control of arterial partial pressure of oxygen, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide, respiratory rate and heart rate, after intervention, the observation group was better than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the nursing of children with pneumonia, the application of high-quality nursing is helpful to shorten the time for clinical symptoms to subside and improve blood gas indicators.