The value of systematic nursing in severe pneumonia
系统护理在重症肺炎中的价值

摘要

目的 探讨系统护理在重症肺炎中的应用价值。方法 研究时间截取 2020 年 1 月-2021 年 1 月， 研究对象为在此时间点内于我院就诊治疗的重症肺炎 90 例，遵循数字表随机重组排序法将其均分为两组各 45 例，即接受常规护理的对照组与接受系统护理的观察组，通过对两组动脉血氧指标[血氧分压（PaO2）、 二氧化碳分压（PaCO2）、氧合指数（PaO2/FiO2）]以及护理满意度调查结果评价其护理效果。结果 观察 组在护理后的 PaO2、PaO2/FiO2 高于对照组、PaCO2 低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组的护理满意度调查结 果优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 在重症肺炎的临床护理干预中，选择系统护理有助于改善患者的动脉血氧 情况，促进病情及身体恢复速度，并且提高患者及家属对护理工作质量的满意与认可，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of systematic nursing in severe pneumonia.
Methods The research time was cut from January 2020 to January 2021. The subjects were 90 cases of severe pneumonia treated in our hospital at this time point. They were divided into two groups, 45 cases in each group, according to the random reorganization sorting method of the number table, namely, the control group receiving routine care and the observation group receiving systematic care, The nursing effect was evaluated by investigating the arterial blood oxygen index (PaO2, PaCO2, PaO2/FiO2) and nursing satisfaction of the two groups.
Results After nursing, PaO2, PaO2/FiO2 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and PaCO2 was lower than those in the control group (P<0.05); The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the clinical nursing intervention of severe pneumonia, the selection of systematic nursing is helpful to improve the arterial blood oxygen status of patients, promote the speed of illness and body recovery, and improve the satisfaction and recognition of patients and their families on the quality of nursing work, which is worth promoting.