Observation on the effect of psychological nursing in ICU critical patients
ICU 重症患者护理中应用心理护理的效果观察

摘要

目的 分析在对 ICU 重症患者进行护理的过程中将心理护理干预进行运用的作用。方法 按照 对比护理观察的方式开展探究，纳入患者为 88 例，开展时间为 2021 年 3 月至 2022 年 5 月，按照双盲法均 分为对照组（44 例，常规护理）和观察组（44 例，心理护理干预）。分析患者恢复情况。结果 对比两组干 预前后心理状态，干预前无差异，P>0.05，干预后观察组具备优势，P<0.05。对比两组护理满意度、生活质 量，观察组同样优于对照组，P<0.05。结论 在对 ICU 重症患者进行护理的过程中将心理护理干预进行运用， 可以对患者在治疗期间心理状态进行改善，并提升患者的护理满意度以及生活质量，有助于患者进行恢复。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the role of psychological nursing intervention in the process of intensive care for ICU patients.
Methods According to the way of comparative nursing observation, 88 patients were included in the study, which was carried out from March 2021 to May 2022. According to the double blind method, they were divided into the control group (44 cases, regular nursing) and the observation group (44 cases, psychological nursing intervention). Analyze the patient's recovery.
Results There was no difference in psychological status between the two groups before and after intervention (P>0.05). After intervention, the observation group had advantages (P<0.05). Compared the nursing satisfaction and quality of life of the two groups, the observation group was also better than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of psychological nursing intervention in the process of nursing ICU severe patients can improve the patients' psychological status during the treatment period, enhance the patients' satisfaction with nursing and quality of life, and help patients to recover.