To explore the influence of intensive nursing care on pulmonary infection in patients with mechanicalventilation in wards
探讨重症加强护理对病房机械通气患者发生肺部感染的影响

摘要

目的 分析在对病房机械通气患者进行护理的过程中开展重症加强护理对于降低患者肺部感染 发生率以及促进患者恢复的作用。方法 结合对比护理观察的方式开展探究，纳入患者 88 例，开展时间为 2021 年 2 月至 2022 年 5 月，双盲法均分为对照组（44 例，常规护理）和观察组（44 例，重症加强护理）。 分析护理干预效果。结果 对比两组机械通气时间、ICU 治疗时间以及呼吸症状改善时间，观察组均短于对 照组，P<0.05。对比两组治疗过程中并发症发生率，观察组发生率低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 在对病房机 械通气患者进行护理的过程中开展重症加强护理，可以达到促进患者恢复的目的，降低患者肺部感染发生 率，有助于患者恢复。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of intensive care on reducing the incidence of pulmonary infection and promoting the recovery of patients in the process of nursing mechanical ventilation patients in wards.
Methods Combined with the way of comparative nursing observation, 88 patients were included in the study, which was carried out from February 2021 to May 2022. The double blind method was divided into the control group (44 cases, routine nursing) and the observation group (44 cases, intensive nursing for severe patients). To analyze the effect of nursing intervention.
Results The time of mechanical ventilation, ICU treatment and improvement of respiratory symptoms in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the two groups was compared. The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Intensive care for severe patients in the process of nursing care for patients with mechanical ventilation in the ward can promote the recovery of patients, reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection and help patients recover.