摘要
目的 分析在对甲状腺手术患者进行护理的过程中将心理护理干预展开运用的作用。方法 遵
照对比护理探究的方式展开分析，选入在 2021 年 2 月至 2022 年 6 月所收治的甲状腺手术患者 70 例为对象，
并随机进行 1 至 70 编号，任意选取其中的 35 例患者，在手术治疗的过程中展开常规护理，作为对照组，
在对剩下患者进行护理的过程中则需要将心理护理干预展开运用，作为观察组。分析两组患者的恢复情况。
结果 结合对两组患者在干预前的心理状态对比，两组无显著性差异，P>0.05，而在干预后，观察组心理状
态则优于对照组，P<0.05。对比两组患者在手术过程中的收缩压、心率以及舒张压，观察组均明显优于对照
组，P<0.05。结论 在对甲状腺手术患者进行护理的过程中将心理护理干预进行运用，可以对患者在手术治
疗过程中的心理状态进行改善，并降低患者术后并发症的发生率，对于促进患者恢复，保障手术治疗的综
合效果均存在有重要的作用。
关键词： 心理护理；甲状腺手术；情绪
Abstract
Objective To analyze the role of psychological nursing intervention in the process of nursing for
patients with thyroid surgery. Methods Analysis was carried out according to the way of comparative nursing
exploration. 70 patients with thyroid surgery admitted from February 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the
objects, and were randomly numbered from 1 to 70. Among them, 35 patients were randomly selected to carry out
routine nursing in the process of surgical treatment as the control group. In the process of nursing the remaining
patients, psychological nursing intervention should be applied as the observation group. The recovery of the two
groups was analyzed. Results Combined with the comparison of the psychological state of the two groups before
the intervention, there was no significant difference between the two groups, P>0.05, and after the intervention, the
psychological state of the observation group was better than the control group, P<0.05. The systolic blood pressure,
heart rate and diastolic blood pressure of the two groups during the operation were compared, and the observation
group was significantly better than the control group, P<0.05. The complications in the recovery process of the two
groups were analyzed. Conclusion s The application of psychological nursing intervention in the process of nursing
patients with thyroid surgery can improve the psychological state of patients in the process of surgical treatment,
and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications of patients, for promoting the recovery of patients, to
ensure the comprehensive effect of surgical treatment has an important role.
Key words： psychological nursing; Thyroid surgery; mood
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