摘要
目的 探讨 Abbe 瓣修复双侧唇裂术后营养护理应用效果观察。方法 选取 2020 年 1 月－2022
年 1 月期间，来我院进行手术干预的 40 例 Abbe 瓣修复双侧唇裂术患者作为观察对象，采取随机表法将其
分为观察组和对比组，每组 20 例。对比组采取普通护理，观察组在对照组基础上采取营养护理，随后对两
组患者护理满意度、治疗效果以及生活质量进行比较。结果 在两组患者治疗前生活质量评测中，两组患者
指数无显著差异，不具有统计学意义，P＞0.05，而通过护理干预后，观察组患者生活质量显著高于对照组，
组间差异较大，具有统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论 采取营养护理在小者 Abbe 瓣修复双侧唇裂术后可有效改
善患者唇裂症状，提升患者及家属护理满意度，使患者生活质量有着显著变化，且对相关并发症及不良反
应有着积极作用，值得推广应用。
关键词： Abbe 瓣修复双侧唇裂术；营养护理；效果观察；
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of nutritional nursing after Abbe flap repair of bilateral cleft lip.
Methods 100 children with bilateral cleft lip repaired by Abbe flap who came to our hospital for surgical
intervention from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected as observation objects. They were divided into
observation group and control group by random table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group took
general nursing, and the observation group took nutritional nursing on the basis of the control group. Then, the
nursing satisfaction, treatment effect and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results by comparing
the nursing satisfaction and treatment effect of the two groups of patients under different nursing modes, the
number of children in the observation group was more than that in the control group, and the difference between
the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In the evaluation of the quality of life of the two groups of
children before treatment, there was no significant difference between the indexes of the two groups of children,
which was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). However, after nursing intervention, the quality of life of the
patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, which was statistically
significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion nutritional nursing can effectively improve the symptoms of cleft lip in children
after Abbe flap repair of bilateral cleft lip, improve the nursing satisfaction of children and their families, make
significant changes in the quality of life of children, and play a positive role in related complications and adverse
reactions, which is worthy of promotion and application.
Key words： repair of bilateral cleft lip with Abbe flap; Nutritional care; Effect observation;
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