Prevention and nursing observation of adverse reactions of CT iodine contrast media
CT 碘对比剂不良反应的预防及护理观察

摘要

目的 当前，随着医学影像技术的发展，CT 增强扫描开始广泛应用，诊断价值高，检查期间 应用 CT 碘对比剂，有助于疾病诊断，但是相应的不良反应也比较明显，因此本文探究 CT 碘对比剂不良反 应的预防及护理。方法 此次研究时间为 2020 年 9 月-2022 年 8 月期间，研究对象为在此期间使用非离子型 造影剂行 CT 增强扫描检查的 320 例患者，观察对比两组患者的不良反应发生情况和患者对护理的满意度。 结果 研究组护理不良反应发生率为 7.52%，护理满意度为 98.75%，显著优于对照组的 21.88%和 81.88%，P ＜0.05 说明存在对比意义。结论 在患者接受 CT 增强扫描检查的过程中，采用预防性护理干预明显提高了 患者的安全性，使患者对 CT 碘对比剂的不良反应发生率显著降低，而护理满意度也明显提升。

Abstract

Objective At present, with the development of medical imaging technology, CT enhanced scanning has begun to be widely used, with high diagnostic value. The use of CT iodine contrast agent during the examination is helpful for disease localization, but the corresponding adverse reactions are also very obvious. Therefore, this article explores the prevention and nursing of adverse reactions of CT iodine contrast agent.
Methods This study was conducted from September 2020 to August 2022. The subjects were 320 patients who used non-ionic contrast agents for enhanced CT scanning during this period. The adverse reactions of the two groups of patients and their satisfaction with nursing were observed and compared.
Results The incidence of nursing adverse reactions in the study group was 7.52%, and the satisfaction rate of nursing was 98,75%, which was significantly better than 21.88% and 81.88% in the control group, P<0.05 indicating that there was a comparative significance.
Conclusion   In the process of patients receiving enhanced CT scanning, preventive nursing intervention can improve the safety of patients, and significantly reduce the incidence of adverse reactions to CT iodine contrast agent, while nursing satisfaction is significantly improved.