Effect observation of application of enhanced recovery after surgery concept in perioperative nursing ofgeneral surgery
普外科围手术期护理中应用加速康复外科理念的效果观察

摘要

目 的 探 究普 外 科围 手术 期 护理 中 应用 加 速康 复外 科 理念 的 效果 。 方 法 选 取本 院 2021.07——2022.04 期间临床收诊于普外科病人作为研究主体，筛选共计 100 名在诊断后符合普外科手术治 疗标准。借用随机排列方法将对象平均分为两组，即为常规组、实验组，每组 50 例。常规组中予以基础围 手术期护理、实验组在常规组基础上增加予以加速康复外科理念（ERAS）护理，比较两组护理前后生活质 量评分（SF-36）、手术后恢复指数、住院时间和费用。结果 护理前，两组对比 SF-36 评分无差异，P＞0.05。 护理后，相比常规组，实验组 SF-36 评分更高，P＜0.05。相比常规组，实验组手术后恢复指数、住院时间 和费用更低，P＜0.05。结论 普外科围手术期护理中应用加速康复外科理念对促进患者康复效果明显，可有 效改善住院情况，建议应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of application of enhanced recovery after surgery concept in perioperative nursing of general surgery department.
Methods A total of 100 patients who were admitted to the Department of general Surgery of our hospital from July, 2021.21 to April, 2022.04 were selected as the research subject. The subjects were divided into two groups by random arrangement method, the conventional group and the experimental group, with 50 cases in each group. The routine group was given basic perioperative nursing, while the experimental group was given enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) nursing on the basis of the routine group. The quality of life score (SF-36), postoperative recovery index, length of hospital stay and cost were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results Before nursing, there was no difference in SF-36 score between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the SF-36 score of the experimental group was higher than that of the conventional group (P < 0.05). Compared with the conventional group, the recovery index, hospital stay and cost of the experimental group were lower (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of enhanced recovery after surgery concept in perioperative nursing of general surgery has obvious effect on promoting the rehabilitation of patients, and can effectively improve the hospitalization situation. It is suggested to be applied.