Effect of incentive nursing on rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury
激励式护理对脊髓损伤患者康复效果的影响

摘要

目的 分析脊髓损伤患者采取激励式护理对其康复效果的影响。方法 选取 2018 年 1 月至 2019 年 12 月收治的脊髓损伤患者 40 例，随机分为观察组和对照组各 20 例，对照组采取常规护理，观察组实施 常规护理+激励式护理，对比负面情绪评分、自护能力评分、生活自理能力评分、生存质量评分以及遵医行 为评分。结果 观察组负面情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组自护能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组 生活自理能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组生存质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组遵医行为评分高 于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 激励式护理可有效改善脊髓损伤患者的不良情绪，提升自护能力，提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of incentive nursing on rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury. Selection
Methods between January 2018 and December 2019 were 40 patients with spinal cord injury, each 20 cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group, control group adopted routine nursing care, observation group and routine nursing + simulative care, compared to negative emotions scores, self nursing ability score, living self-care ability score, quality of life score and score according to the medical behavior.
Results The score of negative emotion in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The self-care ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The self-care ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of compliance behavior in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Incentive nursing can effectively improve the negative emotions of patients with spinal cord injury, improve self-care ability, and improve the quality of life.