Application of hope theory in clinical rehabilitation nursing of postpartum depression patients
希望理论在产后抑郁症患者临床康复护理中的应用研究

摘要

目 的 探 究 希 望 理 论 在 产 后 抑 郁 症 患 者 临 床 康 复 护 理 中 的 应 用 效 果 。 方 法 选 择 2021.01——2022.03 期间本院临床收诊产后郁抑症患者共计 80 例，资料纳入统计表中整理纳入。以入院先 后顺序不同分出常规组（2021.01——2021.07 就诊）、实验组（2021.08——2022.03 就诊），每组 40 例。 常规组予以常规性健康指导护理，实验组予以希望理论以及心理护理。对比两组护理前后生活质量评分、 护理前后 EPDS 和 HHI 指数、抑郁症发生率。结果 护理前，两组对比 EPDS、HHI、生活质量评分无差异 性，P＞0.05。护理后，相较常规组，实验组生活质量评分、HHI 指数更高，P＜0.05。相较常规组，实验组 抑郁症发生率、EPDS 评分更低，P＜0.05。结论 产后郁抑症患者的临床康复护理中应用希望理论可避免抑 郁症发生，提高康复希望指数，建议普及应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of hope theory in clinical rehabilitation nursing of postpartum depression patients.
Methods a total of 100 patients with postpartum depression were selected from January 2021 to March 2022. The data were included in the statistical table. The patients were divided into the routine group (2021.01 - 2021.07) and the experimental group (2021.08 - 2022.03) according to the order of admission, with 40 patients in each group. The routine group was given routine health guidance nursing, and the experimental group was given hope theory and psychological nursing. Quality of life score, EPDS and HHI index and incidence of depression were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results before nursing, there was no difference in EPDS, HHI and quality of life between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, compared with the routine group, the quality of life score and HHI index of the experimental group were higher (P < 0.05). Compared with the routine group, the incidence of depression and EPDS score in the experimental group were lower (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the application of hope theory in the clinical rehabilitation nursing of postpartum depression patients can avoid the occurrence of depression and improve the rehabilitation hope index. It is suggested to popularize the application.