The value of psychological nursing in patients with pelvic inflammatory disease
心理护理用于盆腔炎患者中的价值

摘要

目的 探讨在盆腔炎患者的护理中应用心理护理的应用效果。方法 将在我院接受治疗的盆腔 炎患者随机选择 72 例作为本次研究的调查对象，选取时间始于 2018 年 12 月，止于 2020 年 12 月。利用随 机数字表法将参与调查的所有患者分为两组，分别为接受常规护理的对照组与接受心理护理的实验组，每 组患者 36 例，比较两组患者的焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分、护理满意率、生活质 量评分。结果 两组患者护理前的 SAS、SDS 评分对比无临床统计学意义（P>0.05），实验组患者护理后的 SAS、SDS 评分较对照组更低，数据有差异（P<0.05）；实验组护理满意率高于对照组，数据对比结果有意 义（P<0.05）；实验组生活质量评分与对照组相比更高，差异存在比较意义（P<0.05）。结论 对盆腔炎患 者实施心理护理能够有效提升患者的护理满意率与生活质量，同时能够改善患者的负面情绪，该方法具有 在临床中进一步推广应用的临床价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of psychological nursing in the nursing of patients with pelvic inflammatory disease.
Methods A total of 72 patients with pelvic inflammatory disease treated in our hospital were randomly selected as the subjects of this study, starting from December 2018 and ending from December 2020. All patients who participated in the survey were divided into two groups by random number table method, which were the control group receiving routine nursing and the experimental group receiving psychological nursing, with 36 patients in each group. The scores of self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), nursing satisfaction rate and quality of life were compared between the two groups.
Results The SAS and SDS scores of patients in the two groups before nursing had no clinical statistical significance (P>0.05), and the SAS and SDS scores of patients in the experimental group after nursing were lower than those in the control group, and the data were different (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the data comparison results were significant (P<0.05). The quality of life score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of psychological nursing for patients with pelvic inflammatory disease can effectively improve the nursing satisfaction rate and quality of life of patients, and can improve the negative emotions of patients, this method has the clinical value of further promotion and application in clinical practice.