Effect of targeted nursing intervention on optimizing the quality of instrument cleaning in disinfection andsupply center
针对性护理干预对优化消毒供应中心器械清洗质量的效果分析

摘要

目的 针对性护理干预对优化消毒供应中心器械清洗质量的效果分析。方法 实验于 2020 年 1 月至 2020 年 12 月随机抽取 288 件进行常规清洗的器械进行研究，将其作为本次调研的对照组，所采用的 方式为常规护理。于 2021 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月随机抽取 288 件进行针对性清洗的器械进行研究，将其作 为本次调研的研究组，所采用的方式为针对性护理。总结与探究 2 种护理方案实施效果。结果 （1）常规 组器械回收质量评分低于研究组，器械清洗评分低于研究组，器械灭菌质量评分低于研究组，器械保障评 分低于研究组，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）；（2）常规组科室满意度与研究组相比较低，两组对照差 异明显，（P<0.05）；（3）常规组合格率为 89.93%明显低于研究组的 99.31%，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）； （4）常规组不良事件发生率为 10.07%明显高于 研究组 的 1.74%，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）。结论 针对性护理干预在优化消毒供应中心器械清洗质量中作用显著，此方案值得临床应用与普及。

Abstract

Objective to analyze the effect of targeted nursing intervention on optimizing the quality of instrument cleaning in disinfection and supply center.
Methods 288 pieces of instruments for routine cleaning were randomly selected from January 2020 to December 2020, and they were used as the control group of this survey. The method used was routine nursing. From January 2021 to December 2021, 288 pieces of equipment for targeted cleaning were randomly selected for research. They were taken as the research group of this survey, and the method adopted was targeted nursing. Summarize and explore the implementation effect of two nursing schemes.
Results (1) the score of device recovery quality in the routine group was lower than that in the study group, the score of device cleaning was lower than that in the study group, the score of device sterilization quality was lower than that in the study group, and the score of device guarantee was lower than that in the study group. There was a significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05); (2) The Department satisfaction of the routine group was lower than that of the study group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05); (3) The rate of routine combination was 89.93%, significantly lower than 99.31% in the study group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05); (4) The incidence of adverse events in the routine group was 10.07%, significantly higher than 1.74% in the study group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion   targeted nursing intervention plays a significant role in optimizing the quality of instrument cleaning in disinfection and supply center. This program is worthy of clinical application and popularization.