Effect of comfort nursing on patients with respiratory failure undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation inemergency intensive care unit
舒适护理在急诊监护室呼吸衰竭有创机械通气患者中的效果观察

摘要

目的 探讨呼吸衰竭有创机械通气的患者在急诊监护室进行治疗的过程中，实施常规护理和舒 适护理的临床效果差异。方法 选取 2019~2021 年期间，部分在我院急诊监护室接受治疗的呼吸衰竭有创机 械通气的患者进行对比，将患者均分为 25 人一组的小组，分别为患者实施常规护理（对照组）、舒适护理 （研究组），将两种护理模式的应用情况进行对比，观察是否存在显著差异。结果 （1）通过对两组患者 实施不同的护理措施，发现患者在接受护理治疗之后，在呼吸功能、住院时长和并发症发生概率方面，与 对照组患者相比，研究组患者的指标存在明显优势（p＜0.05）；（2）研究组患者在护理满意度方面保持了 优势，数据大于对照，差异显著（p＜0.05）。结论 呼吸衰竭有创机械通气患者在急诊监护室接受治疗的过 程中，实施舒适护理干预可以有效改善患者的呼吸功能水平，缩短患者整体住院时间的同时，也使得患者 出现副作用的概率被大大降低，因此患者也表示更加满意，值得借鉴推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the difference in the clinical effect of routine care and comfortable care for patients with invasive mechanical ventilation of respiratory failure in the emergency care unit. Method select during 2019~2021, part in our emergency care treatment of respiratory failure invasive mechanical ventilation patients, patients are divided into a group of 25, respectively for patients with routine care (control group), comfortable care (research group), compare the application of the two kinds of nursing mode, observe whether there is a significant difference.
Results (1) Through the implementation of different nursing measures for the two groups of patients, it was found that after receiving nursing treatment, patients in the study group had obvious advantages in respiratory function, length of hospital stay and probability of complications compared with the control group (P < 0.05); (2) Patients in the study group maintained the advantage in nursing satisfaction, and the data was greater than that of the control group, and the difference was significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   respiratory failure in patients with invasive mechanical ventilation in emergency care unit in the process of treatment, implement comfortable nursing intervention can effectively improve the patient's level of respiratory function, shorten patients' overall length of hospital stay at the same time, also make the probability of patients experienced side effects are greatly reduced, so the patient also said more satisfied, and is worth popularizing for reference.