Effect of exercise intervention in health management of diabetes
运动干预在糖尿病健康管理中的应用效果

摘要

目的：分析糖尿病患者接受健康管理过程中采取运动干预的效果。方法：从 2019 年 1 月-2021 年 1 月区间内体检中心内确诊为糖尿病的患者中随机选择 76 例展开实验，根据两组患者分别实施的干预措 施对其实施分组，即实验与对照，各 38 例。对照组接受常规干预，实验组实施运动干预与健康管理，对比 干预效果。结果：实验组的自我管理能力（糖尿病认知、合理饮食、规范用药、自我调节）明显优于对照 组，P＜0.05。实验组的血糖指标（空腹血糖、餐口血糖以及糖化血红蛋白指数）稳定效果显著优于对照组， P＜0.05。结论：对糖尿病患者实施运动干预与健康管理，可以改善患者的自我管理能力，让其掌握更多的 疾病知识，进行日常管理，还可以稳定患者的血糖，提高疾病干预效果，改善患者的预后，值得临床应用。

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the effect of exercise intervention in the process of health management for diabetes patients.
Methods: from January 2019 to January 2021, 76 patients admitted to our hospital due to diabetes were randomly selected to carry out the experiment. They were divided into two groups according to the intervention measures implemented by the two groups, namely the experiment and the control, with 38 cases in each group. The control group received routine intervention, and the experimental group implemented exercise intervention and health management to compare the intervention effects.
Results: the self-management ability (diabetes cognition, reasonable diet, standardized medication, self-regulation) of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The stability of blood glucose indexes (fasting blood glucose, fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin index) in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : exercise intervention and health management for patients with diabetes can improve their self-management ability, enable them to master more disease knowledge, carry out daily management, stabilize their blood glucose, improve the effect of disease intervention and improve their prognosis, which is worthy of clinical application.