摘要
目的:探究对四肢骨折伴关节僵硬的病人实施优质护理的影响。方法:研究受试者共 70 例,
选取时间 2021 年 1 月到 2022 年 4 月,随机分组后实施不同的护理干预措施,即优质组(受试者 35 例;予
优质护理)、对照组(受试者 35 例,予基础骨科护理),比对组间护理效果。结果:干预后优质组病人躯体
功能、职能和疼痛值均升高,情感职能和病人健康状况也更好,P<0.05;2 组患者出院后 1 个月进行随访,
优质组关节功能优良率明显更高;病人骨折断端愈合时间更快,住院总时长更短(P<0.05)。结论:针对四
肢骨折伴僵硬病人,住院期间全程实施优质护理可以提升患者的恢复效率,改善患肢关节功能,提高预后
生存质量。
关键词: 优质护理;四肢骨折;关节僵硬;临床影响
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of quality nursing on patients with limb fracture and joint
stiffness. Methods: a total of 70 subjects were studied. From January 2021 to April 2022, they were randomly
divided into two groups and implemented different nursing interventions, namely, the high-quality group (35
subjects; given high-quality nursing) and the control group (35 subjects, given basic orthopaedic nursing). The
nursing effects between groups were compared. Results: after the intervention, the physical function, function and
pain value of the high-quality group were increased, and the emotional function and health status of the patients
were also better (P < 0.05); The two groups were followed up one month after discharge. The excellent and good
rate of joint function in the high-quality group was significantly higher; The healing time of the fracture end was
faster and the total length of hospitalization was shorter (P < 0.05). Conclusion : for patients with limb fracture and
stiffness, the implementation of high-quality nursing during hospitalization can improve the recovery efficiency of
patients, improve the function of affected limb joints, and improve the quality of prognosis and life.
Key words: High quality nursing; Limb fracture; Joint stiffness; Clinical impact
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